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ELAG 2001 -
Integrating Heterogeneous Resources -
Prague, 6-8 June 2001
Helsinki University Library Progress Report 2001
- Institution Helsinki University Library
Teollisuuskatu 23
, POB 26
Helsingin yliopisto, FIN-00014 Finland
ELAG Contact Person: Ms. Annu Jauhiainen (Project Manager),
annu.jauhiainen@helsinki.fi,
phone:+358 9 1914 4296
, fax:+358 9 753 9514
Institution Type: National Library
Mission Statement
According to the University Act and the attached University decree, Helsinki
University Library is the National Library of Finland, its taskbeing to
serve as the national service and development unit for research libraries
and to be responsible for promoting library co-operation within the country
and internationally. In its own field the library has responsibility for the
maintenance of the collections of the cultural heritage of Finland and of
other collections of national relevance as
well as the dissemination of information and the provision of information
services based on these collections.
- Computer networks and Internet connectivity
- In general HW, SW
Database server: HP 3000 979/400, with 256 GB of disk space (RAID).
Average number of users: 1000.
Several UNIX workstations
Web servers: UNIX workstations
- New HW, SW; connectivity upgrades
A new Database Server, Sun E10000 Starfire was bought last year. It has 28
processors (upgradable to a configuration of 64 processors) 24 GB central
memory (upgradable to 64 GB) and 1.6 TB disk (connected via optical fiber).
The system is divided into 5 independent domains. Operating system is Sun
Solaris 8. The new server will be used with the new library system, Voyager.
At present the Linnea databases (26 databases of Finnish University
Libraries and some special libraries) reside on 17 separate servers but this
year they will all be consolidated onto this new server. The maintenance of
the server is outsourced to the Center for Scientific Computing, CSC, a
non-profit company owned by the Ministry of Education. CSC hosts Finnish
supercomputers and maintains the FUNET
network. In addition to the E10000 database server, there will be a web
front end system. It consists of Alteon ACEdirector 3 switch, plus seven
Sun Netra T1 AC200 servers, which form a cluster.
- Library automation
- In general HW/SW
HUL, along with other Linnea libraries, is presently using the Classic
VTLS-software.
- New HW, SW, other
Linnea2, a project to select and to implement a new next-generation library
system for the National Library Network Linnea, is coordinated by HUL. The
project started in 1997. The contract with Endeavor Information Systems Inc.
was signed in February 2000. The implementation phase is going on at
present. Building the first Linnea network, Linnea1, and implementing VTLS
took several years, but this time all 26 databases will migrate from VTLS to
Voyager during a fairly short period of time, April-September 2001.
Endeavor is doing some software development for the Linnea libraries. In
general the system was bought off the shelf, without many customisations,
but it was necessary to build some localizations, such as the component
parts. The Linnea libraries will be moving to USMARC-like format,
MARC21-Fin, but they need to import and export FINMARC and other MARC
formats. This is will accomplished by UseMARCON software, which will be
integrated to Voyager.
- Union Catalogue
- Software used
At present the Classic VTLS-software is used for the Union Catalogue Linda.
- New features
The Union Catalogue Linda will be converted to Voyager this summer. The
present VTLS-Linda has been used efficiently for copy cataloguing and ILL
localisation, but the future Linda, in Voyager, has some additional
features. The Union Catalog will be automatically updated from the local
databases, without having to copy records from one database to another. It
will display the real-time status information of items held by the local
databases, and it also gives users a possibility to request books from the
local libraries through the Universal Borrowing function.
- Digital Library
- Based on your own production of digital documents
Helsinki University Library has chosen digitization of newspapers as one of
the main targets of its reformatting programme. Newspapers are the most used
individual group among the national publications. Practically all newspapers
have been microfilmed, which makes it possible to use microfilm as an
intermediary. The digitization will for now focus on pre-1880 material
because of copyright restrictions.
- If so, what is new in your digitization programmes?
Helsinki university library is testing the AURORA database, which is
digitizing 19th century newspapers. The fulltext database will be opened to
public in autumn 2001. AURORA is based on Oracle and Excalibur applications.
- Based on external sources
The National Electronic Library programme, FinELib, was launched by the
Ministry of Education in 1997 aimed at supporting higher education, learning
and research in Finland. The programme was started in accordance with the
Government´s Information Society Programme. The basic goals in FinELib are
to increase the amount of electronic information available to users, to
improve information retrieval from the Internet and to develop a graphical
user interface to give access to
heterogeneous information resources available from different sources.
For the period 1997-1999 operations were project based, but from 2000
onwards operations have become a standard part of the activities of Helsinki
University Library - the National Library of Finland.
The programme receives substantial central funding, yearly about 3 million
euros from the Ministry of Education. The greater part of the funding is
spent on licences for electronic resources. The National Library negotiates
and signs the contracts. Considerable expertise has been built up at the
national service agency. Close cooperation with similar foreign activities
has been established.
The electronic library has become a key element in the digital library
services used by universities, polytechnics, public libraries and many
publicly funded research institutes.
- Important commercial web services accessible to your users
Proquest ABI Inform, Academic Press, ACS, Annual Reviews, EBSCO Host,
ELEKTRA, IEL-online, HighWire, IIMP, JSTOR, MCB: Emerald, OVID, Science
online, Springer, Historical Abstracts, America: History & Life, Art
Bibliographies Modern, SciFinderScholar (CA), Compendex& Ei Village,
CSA-databases, FINP & SCIMA, PCI, Biosis, CAB, Inspec, MLA, Ulrichs More
information: www.lib.helsinki.fi/finelib
- Special web services
The Finnish general subject headings list and its Swedish translation have
been opened as a www-service. Helsinki university library is responsible for
the maintenace and development of
the thesaurus which is widely used to describe publications and documents at
Finnish libraries. The database is freely available on web
<http://vesa.lib.helsinki.fi/>.
- Research and technology development projects
The Library is developing procedures for the identification, description and
long-term preservation of electronic resources. It is also developing
identification methods for electronic publications and
setting up an identification service for publishers. The Library assumes the
task of preparing and maintaining guidelines for the production of metadata
for the needs of all sectors of the country,
particularly for public administration. The Library works closely with the
National Archives and other authorities. In assuming responsibility for
archiving the legal deposit of electronic publications, the Library is also
expanding its services to publishers by taking care of long-term
storage of publications and offering a permanent authentication service for
these publications.
Reported by Kristiina Hormia-Poutanen and Annu Jauhiainen
<kristiina.hormia@helsinki.fi>
<annu.jauhiainen@helsinki.fi>
Helsinki, 22 May 2001
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